{"id":2639,"date":"2026-08-13T06:47:39","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T10:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/?p=2639"},"modified":"2026-08-13T06:47:39","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T10:47:39","slug":"problem-solving-vertebrates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/problem-solving-vertebrates\/","title":{"rendered":"Problem-Solving Vertebrates"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lately, Veronica, the Swiss Brown cow,<br \/>\nliving in a small town in Austria, has<br \/>\ncaptivated the internet. At first, scientists<br \/>\ndidn\u2019t believe the owner, Witgar Wiegele,<br \/>\nwhen he told them Veronica used a tool.<\/p>\n<p>The scientists investigated, witnessed<br \/>\nthe feat. The cow picks up a stick<br \/>\nor a broom with her tongue, holds it<br \/>\nin her mouth, scratches hard-to-reach<br \/>\nparts of her body, uses different tools<br \/>\nfor her tender bits and sturdy parts.<\/p>\n<p>The scientists did tests, over and over again,<br \/>\nand Veronica didn\u2019t disappoint. The headlines<br \/>\nthen, \u201cCow Astonishes Scientists\u201d and \u201cTool<br \/>\nUsing Cow Challenges What We Know about<br \/>\nFarm Animal Intelligence.\u201d Maybe bumper<br \/>\nstickers will be next: \u201cRemember Veronica!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In tenth-grade Biology, we began<br \/>\nour study of multicellular organisms<br \/>\nby dissecting a worm. We gathered<br \/>\na metal tray, forceps, tiny scissors,<br \/>\nprobes, and pins, and we scooped up<br \/>\na rubbery chemical-preserved specimen.<\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t remember wearing gloves or safety<br \/>\nglasses. I do remember the internal organs,<br \/>\nintestine, esophagus, nerves, heart, and skin<br \/>\nso carefully spread apart and pinned down.<\/p>\n<p>Frog dissection, a different story.<br \/>\nI examined mouth, belly, and fingers,<br \/>\nuncomfortably noticing their similarity<br \/>\nto my own. The frog\u2019s leg muscles,<br \/>\ntaut, striated, eventually skinless,<br \/>\nand revealing strength needed to push<br \/>\nthrough water, a troubling discovery,<br \/>\ngiven how much I loved to swim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lately, Veronica, the Swiss Brown cow, living in a small town in Austria, has captivated the internet. At first, scientists didn\u2019t believe the owner, Witgar Wiegele, when he told them Veronica used a tool. The scientists investigated, witnessed the feat. The cow picks up a stick or a broom with her tongue, holds it in &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/problem-solving-vertebrates\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Problem-Solving Vertebrates<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4227,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"issue":[6885],"class_list":["post-2639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-poetry","issue-6885"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-08-22 14:20:17","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4227"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2639"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2640,"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2639\/revisions\/2640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2639"},{"taxonomy":"issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gcc.mass.edu\/plum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issue?post=2639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}